What are the different types of SAP modules? How do they work?

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SAP core modules
  • SAP FICO module
  • MM Module
  • SD module
  • HR module
  • PP module
  • PS module
  • Basis module
  • security module
  • ABAP module
Functional SAP ERP Modules
  • Human Resource Management (SAP HRM), also known as Human Resource (HR)
  • Production Planning (SAP PP)
  • Material Management (SAP MM)
  • Financial Supply Chain Management (SAP FSCM)
  • Sales and Distribution (SAP SD)
  • Project System (SAP PS)
  • Financial Accounting and Controlling (SAP FICO)
  • Plant Maintenance (SAP PM)
  • Quality Management (SAP QM)
Integration of Sap ERP Modules:
1. Sub Modules of ERP SAP FICO (FI and CO)
  1. SAP General Ledger Accounting
  2. SAP Accounts Payable
  3. SAP Accounts Receivable
  4. SAP Bank Accounting
  5. Budgeting and Monitoring
  6. Cash management
  7. SAP Asset Accounting
  8. SAP Funds management
  9. SAP Treasury Management
  10. SAP Special Purpose Ledger
  11. Withholding Tax (TDS)
  12. SAP cost element accounting
  13. Cost center Accounting
  14. SAP Product Cost Accounting
  15. SAP CO internal orders
  16. SAP Profit Center Accounting
  17. SAP Profitability Analysis
2. Sub-Modules of ERP SAP HR Module
  1. Organizational Management
  2. Personnel Administration
  3. Recruitment
  4. Payroll
  5. Travel Management
  6. Personnel Management
  7. Time Management
  8. Compensation Management
  9. Training and Event management
  10. Wages
  11. Personnel Development
  12. Workforce Administration
3. SAP ERP Modules — Sub modules of Material Management
  1. Purchasing
  2. Inventory Management
  3. Material Planning
  4. Invoice Verification
  5. Material Requirement Planning (MRP)
  6. Warehouse Management
  7. Vendor Valuation
4. Sub-modules of ERP SAP Sales and Distribution
  1. Sales
  2. Shipping and transportation
  3. Billing or Invoice generation
  4. Bills of Material (BOM)
  5. Sales Information system
  6. Credit Control
  7. EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
5. ERP SAP modules: — Sub Modules of Project Systems
  1. Project Planning
  2. Project Preparation
  3. Project Tracking
  4. Project Reporting
  5. Project Costs
  6. WBS Elements
6. Production Planning
  1. Sales and production Planning
  2. Demand Management
  3. Material Requirement Planning
  4. Capacity Requirement Planning
  5. Bills of material
  6. Production Orders
  7. Routing
  8. Work Center
  9. Shop floor control
7. ERP SAP Modules:- Sub-Module of Plant Maintenance
  1. Maintenance planning
  2. Preventive Planning
  3. Service Management
  4. Predictive Maintenance
  5. Project Maintenance
8. ERP SAP module: — Quality Management
  1. Planning
  2. Process Inspections
  3. Notifications of Quality
  4. Quality Control
  5. Test Equipment
  6. Quality certifications
  7. General Functions
9. SAP ERP Module- Financial Supply Chain Management
  1. Credit Management
  2. Cash & Liquidity Management
  3. Treasure and Risk Management
  4. Collections Management
  5. Payments
  6. Dispute management
Technical SAP ERP Modules
  • SAP Basis
  • SAP Security
  • Advanced Business Application Programming (SAP ABAP)
  • High Performance Analytic Appliance (SAP HANA)
  • SAP NetWeaver
  • Information Systems Management (SAP IS)
  • Customer Relationship Management (SAP CRM Technical module)
  • Exchange Infrastructure (SAP XI)
  • SAP Solution Manager
SAP Business Suite Applications: –
  1. Enterprise Resource Planning SAP (ERP SAP)
  2. SAP Customer Relationship Management (SAP CRM)
  3. SAP Supply Chain Management (SAP SCM)
  4. SAP Supplier Relationship Management (SAP SRM)
  5. SAP Product Life cycle
  6. SAP HANA (High Performance Analytic Appliance)
  7. Government, Risk and Compliance (SAP GRC)
  8. SAP Strategic Enterprise Management (SAP SEM)
  9. SAP Compliance Management for SOA
SAP Components: — SAP has developed the following additional components.
  1. SAP Business Warehouse (SAP BW)
  2. SAP Advanced Planning and Optimization (SAP APO)
  3. Salesforce Automation (SFA)
  4. Internet Transaction Server (ITS)
Above list is huge. In a nutshell, if your goal is good package then go for SAP HANA.

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